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Tuesday, September 28, 2010

Braying Over This Exciting Steiff Donkey Find!

C'mon, don't be stubborn like a mule here!  Take a good look at this note from a reader who asks about his recent Steiff find, a large gray donkey.  Through a series of correspondences, Brian writes...

"Hello Steiffgal, 

Recently I bought a Steiff donkey that is almost identical to the Grissy you show on your blog.  Mine is showing a little more of its age.  It seems to have straw like material on the inside.  He still has the button in the ear, but most of the yellow tag is gone, but still visible.  He has brown glass-like eyes and an open mouth.  His dimensions are 16 inches from head to butt; 13 inches from foot to head; and 9 inches from foot to back. To me he is a great find. 

Does the straw-like material on the inside make it earlier? I know very little about Steiff animals. Should I clean this donkey or will it lose its value if I do?  I know you don't do values, but I have no idea how to value this.  Your help and time would be greatly appreciated! Looking forward to hearing from you soon.   

Best,
Brian"

Brian, great job in identifying your newest Steiff farmyard friend! Yes, what you have here is what Steiff calls Grissy Esel or Grissy Donkey.  She is standing on all fours, unjointed, and made from gray dralon (an acrylic, highly durable plush-like material).  She is stuffed with excelsior, or wood-wool; this gives her the "straw" feeling and sound you describe above.

Grissy is quite detailed from head to toe.  Her muzzle is made from short dralon that has been airbrushed in black, tan, and grey to give this area more texture. She has an open, reddish-orange felt lined mouth.  Her posable ears are trimmed in stiff, straight black fur.  Grissy's hooves are constructed from brown leather-like material, while her mane and the tip of her tail are made from long black mohair.   Grissy was manufactured from 1960 through 1976 in 14, 22, 35, and 50 cm.  Given the measurements provided, it appears that Brian's Grissy is most likely the 35 cm version.

Donkeys are, and have always been, prominent in the Steiff line. They were featured in the debut Steiff catalog of 1892; these earliest models were made from felt, sported a red saddle cloth, and were available with and without wheels. Steiff has produced donkeys as puppets, pull toys, rocking animals, sleeping animals, studio animals, lulac style characters, and even as the logo of the Democratic party here in the USA! Steiffgal's favorite Steiff donkey is a sweet little 14 cm foal made from 1977 through 1985 named "Assy Esel" - really.  Just goes to show that sometimes getting "lost in translation" can be a very funny thing. (Assy is pictured here to the left adjacent to his favorite bedside reading material!) 

Cleaning is usually recommended, as it both improves the appearance as well as "shelf life" of most vintage Steiff collectibles.  In terms of cleaning excelsior stuffed dralon items, like this Grissy donkey, it is not all that different than the process behind cleaning mohair items.  Again, here's Steiffgal's recommended cleaning process:

  • First, remove as much surface dirt and dust as possible by shaking your item vigorously and then vacuuming it very gently and at a distance.
  • Second, clean your item's surface with a very weak solution of water and gentle dish detergent - just very sparingly moisten a washcloth and rub it down with the damp cloth. You'll be surprised what comes off!  Do not soak or drench the fabric here, it is truly a SURFACE cleaning.
  • Third, let the item naturally air dry away from the sun and heat sources.
  • Lastly, gently fluff up the item with a brush or comb.
Steiffgal doesn't mean to be a pain in the... ahem... backside here - but as always - something is worth what someone else will pay for it.  Factors including structural integrity, odors, rips, presence of identification, and other details can make all the difference in the world in terms of appeal, and in turn, value.  For this particular item, in the broadest terms, Steiffgal has seen Steiff Grissy donkeys sell in the $50 to $350 range, depending on their condition and their sales channel.   

According to an old Indian proverb..."To carry his load without resting, not to be bothered by heat or cold and always be content: these three things we can learn from a donkey."  Steiffgal hopes this column on Steiff donkeys has been an enjoyable teaching moment for you!   

Have a question about one of your Steiff treasures? Let's talk! Click here to learn more.

Saturday, September 25, 2010

Fall-ing for Steiff's Wonderful Squirrels

It is certainly starting to feel alot like autumn around Steiffgal's neck of the woods. There are squirrels - and acorns - all over the place. Much to her surprise, Steiffgal encountered this fearless teeny tiny baby squirrel (he really was just a handful!) on her daily walk yesterday, a sure sign that it was time to write a column about these fall loving fuzzballs!

Squirrels seem to be here, there, and everywhere - in nature as well as in Steiff's history. Squirrels have been a part of the Steiff offering since 1897; the first one to appear was begging, unjointed, and made from brown felt. A few years later, this design was updated and made in velvet. The velvet squirrels were also repurposed as pincushions; a model with a basket on her back and a model on a leaf were produced in the 1902 through 1917 time frame. Starting in 1909, Steiff began producing squirrels in mohair; only a few new models appeared through 1942. Steiff also made a 17 cm "Punch Squirrel" or squirrel hand puppet from 1937 through 1938.

 The squirrel pictured here on the left is one of these prewar models. Eichhorn, or Squirrel, is 20 cm and made from gray and white mohair. She is in an upright "begging" position and has a chubby belly and thighs. Her ears and tail - which has a metal wire in it for posing - are made from extra long mohair. She has big black eyes, a hand embroidered nose, mouth, and claws, and a carries a velvet nut. This particular model was produced from 1934 through 1942 in reddish brown and white and gray and white in 20 and 25 cm.

You won't find it nuts to learn that squirrels were one of the very first items manufactured post war when the factory reopened for business in the late 1940s. Eichhorn, described above, was brought back into the catalog from 1949 through 1956. In 1957, Steiff updated their squirrel design and named their new pattern Possy. Possy was begging, unjointed, and made from either brown and white or gray and white mohair. Like her forebearers, Possy also had extra long mohair on her wire lined tail and ear tips. Possy appeared in the line from 1957 through 1976 and was manufactured in 10, 14, and 22 cm. She was also produced as a 17 cm hand puppet from 1957 through 1961.

Steiff created another beloved squirrel pattern in the late 1950's, inspired by a Walt Disney documentary entitled True Life Adventures. This film, released in 1957, "starred" a squirrel named Perri who faced many challenges and adventures. Steiff and Disney have always had a close relationship (and still do...) so it is no surprise that Steiff produced their very own licensed version of Perri. Several 12 cm versions of Perri are featured here on the left. As you can see, Perri is made from brown tipped mohair, has a great shaggy tail, and feet and hands made out of thick felt. One of Perri's most distinctive features is his white felt backed eyes. Perry was made in 12, 17, and 22 cm from 1959 through 1983. The 17 and 22 cm versions came with a beautifully airbrushed velvet pine cone, about 2.5 cm long.

Post war, squirrels have never gone into hibernation in the Steiff line. From the 1960's through today, they have appeared as woolen miniatures, pom-pom animals, soft play animals, Christmas ornaments, and even limited editions. It is clear that these bushy tailed beauties have a special place in the hearts of many Steiff collectors.

According to Sarah Jessica Parker, “You can't be friends with a squirrel! A squirrel is just a rat with a cuter outfit.”
Steiffgal hopes this history on Steiff squirrels proves that viewpoint merits an entire wardrobe change!

Have a question about one of your Steiff treasures? Let's talk! Click here to learn more.

Saturday, September 18, 2010

This Steiff Treasure Will Make You Want To Walk In Circles!

Have you ever come across a Steiff rarity in your travels, in a book, on line, or in a store that simply took your breath away?  Well this one did just that... and literally made Steiffgal's head spin when she learned about it from a reader.  Sue from Illinois writes...

Hello Steiffgal,
 
I am an artist who was bitten by the Steiff bug a number of years ago when I began pairing a small vintage Steiff animal with my own teddy creations. 
 
I recently spotted and bought this wonderful toy from an antique mall showcase. The seller's tag didn't even identify it as "Steiff," even though upon close inspection, I found Steiff buttons embedded in the wooden pull knob and under each of the bird's wings.

Can you tell me more about this pull toy? I've never seen one like it and I'm wondering about its rarity. I would greatly appreciate any advice you could give me.  I've attached some photos.

Sincerely,
Sue"

Sue, you've really found a needle in a haystack here.  This farm-friendly rotating toy is Steiff's Roly Droly 2 Kuecken or Roly Droly 2 chicks.  It appeared in the Steiff product line from 1924 through 1934.  These are seldom available to collectors today as they were designed for hands on child's play.  Despite their inherent Steiff quality, they did tend to wear down or out over time.

Let's take a look at the components of this remarkable Roly Droly.  The chicks are 8 cm and made from yellow mohair; they are unjointed and have black eyes and felt beaks.  Their feet are metal which are wrapped tightly in yellow cord to give them a lifelike appearance.  The chicks were a standard item in the Steiff line from 1908 through 1933 and came in white and yellow over that time frame. Each chick stands on a green disk on the three wheeled wagon.  Each disk turns in a counter - clockwise direction. The wagon itself is 16 cm wide overall and has a red pull cord. The handle of the pull cord is red wood and has a Steiff button on the tip as decoration. 

Roly Drolys are fabulous examples of Steiff's early twentieth century creativity.  It is interesting to note that the name of this product is derived from the German words "rollen" (to roll) and "drollig" (funny or droll).  Overall, the Roly Droly design appeared in the Steiff line from 1924 through 1934.  In addition to the two chicks, other "spinning" animals included a bear and monkey set (came in white or brown), two bears, a chick and rabbit, and two rabbits. But Steiffgal is certain that there were other combinations too, Steiff as a company is famous for not recording everything!  Pictured here on the upper left is another example of a Steiff Roly Droly, the brown bear and monkey set.  This picture is taken from the October 13, 2010 Christie's Steiff Auction catalog.  This bear and monkey Roly Droly will be sold, with 600+  additional lots, at the much anticipated auction in London.

Just thinking about Sue's wonderful find turns Steiffgal into a "Spinning Ninny."  What about you?

Have a question about one of your Steiff collectibles? Let's talk! Click here to learn more.  Or, if you are interested in adding this treasure to your own collection, click here!

Tuesday, September 14, 2010

Art Imitating Life, Steiff Style!

Life can imitate art, and in this case, the "art of Steiff" seems to be imitating real life!  Check out this note from Alison, who seems to be blessed with both a real Fox Terrier, as well as a collectible one by Steiff.  Let's hope the two never meet for a chew-fest!  She writes...

 
"Hi, 
 
I have a small Steiff terrier dog that I was hoping you could give me some information on.  
 
He is slightly off white with about 4 black spots and brown ears.  He is approximately 16cm tall and 22cm long from nose to end of tail.   He is not jointed and has a black stitched nose and black stitched claws. I'm not sure but he feels like he's 'straw' filled.  His eyes are greeny/ brown with black pupils.  I think he is made from mohair but I'm not sure.  He is a bit bare but is in quite good condition overall.
 
There is a worn yellow label and a Steiff silver button measuring approximately 5mm which is on the underside of the overturned ear.
 
I  was wondering what year this terrier would have come from and I know you can't give valuations but is there any value to it.  I  have attached a few photos.
 
Looking forward to hearing  from you and I'm keeping this toy safely away from my real fox terrier Ricky who would love to play with it.
 
Regards, 

Alison"
 
It is easy to understand why Ricky would be interested in his lovely Steiff cousin!  What Alison has here is Steiff's Fox Terrier. He was called Fox up to 1953 and Foxy from 1954 onwards. As she notes above, Foxy is unjointed and made from white mohair that is detailed with black airbrushed spots. This pattern has brown glass pupil eyes, a simple embroidered nose and mouth, and brown ears, which are felt in the smaller versions and mohair in the larger ones.  This overall dog model was produced from 1949 through 1975 in 11 sizes ranging from 7 to 36 cm.  Alison's Foxy, with the "lentil" style button, indicates that he was made in the 1969 through 1977 time frame. 

Fox terriers are a legacy breed for Steiff, first appearing in the catalog in 1899. Pre-war, close to 40 different models were produced in practically all forms, including sitting, standing, and lying toys; woolen miniatures; puppets; pincushions; rolling toys; and waterproof bath toys. The different models were named Foxterrier, Foxy, Fox, Ajax, Strupp, and Spotty, among others. Post war, Fox Terriers remained quite popular; the breed was one of the first items produced once the factory was up and running in the late 1940’s. Alison's Foxy is one of a large number of new smaller dog designs introduced in the early 1950's; other well known patterns of the time include Dally the Dalmatian, Peky the Pekingese, and Snobby the Poodle. In one form or another, A Fox Terrier has appeared in the Steiff line almost continuously to this day.

As for value, as always, Steiffgal believes something is worth what someone will pay for it.  Based on recent auctions and other sales, Steiffgal would think he would value in the $50-75 range, given his condition and age.  
 
Steiffgal hopes this "crazy like a fox" discussion on the history of Steiff's Fox Terriers has given you new insights on this beloved vintage pattern.  
 
Have a question about one of your Steiff treasures? Let's talk! Click here to learn more.

Monday, September 6, 2010

A Whole "Lot" of Steiff Love At The Upcoming Christie's Auction in October

The excitement surrounding the upcoming Christie's Steiff auction in London has risen to a stampede pace!

Check out this photo of an AMAZING collection of smaller Steiff zoo animals that will be part of the October sale as its very own lot! This photo was sent to Steiffgal from Christie's to share with the Steifflife readers... talk about an awesome "instant collection" for the lucky bidder! According to Christie's, this grouping - number 38 of the auction - is described as... "Nineteen post-war hoofed wild animals and kangaroos - sold as one lot. Estimate: £500-800."

Just to keep things fair - and Steiffgal recommends never upsetting the laws of nature - lets take a closer look at the items in this remarkable collection in alphabetical order!

B is for bison, and here we have two of Steiff's finest earliest examples. The two bison on the top shelf of the photo appear to be the 12 and 17 cm size; this pattern also came in 30 cm. These bison are unjointed, made from long, shaggy tipped mohair, and are selectively shorn around their legs and backsides. Their “tail ends ” are airbrushed to give them their characteristic body shape and varying textures. Both have glass pupil eyes; the larger one has pert felt horns. It is interesting to note that this bison was introduced in 1960 as a US exclusive; a few years later, in 1962 and 1963, this identical design was produced in the same three sizes for worldwide distribution. You can tell the difference as bison with “90” as the last digits of their ear tag article numbers are from 1960; while those from 1962 and 1963 sport “00” as their last digits. This design appeared in the catalog through 1963.

C is for camel; this lot represents a "collection within a collection" of these desert dandies. The single-humped smaller one on the center shelf and the larger one on the bottom shelf are both Steiff's Dromedar or Dromedary camels. They are unjointed and have wool plush bodies, long velvet legs, and velvet faces. Their ears are felt. This design was produced post war in 14, 17, 28, ad 35 cm from 1950 through 1969. From a collector's and historical perspective, this pattern is almost identical to the one produced pre-war, from 1933 through 1942, except the older version has mohair legs. 

The double humped, or Bactrian, camel on the top shelf is a highlight of this zany zoo lot.  He is a bit of a mystery as he does not appear in the Gunther Pfeiffer's Steiff Sortiment books, the standard reference for collectors. He appears to be around 17 cm and unjointed. His chest tag dates him in the 1953 through 1971 range. Now take a close look at the previously described bisons and this specific camel in the lot photo. All have the same coloring, appear to be made from the same mohair fabrics, and have similar airbrushing details on their feet. It would be Steiffgal's best guess that the production timeframe of the Bactrian camel was similar to that of the bison, most likely between 1960 and 1963.

G is for giraffe, and its no stretch to say that most Steiff collectors would welcome these two tall treasures into their collection! Both of these giraffes are the model Steiff produced in 14, 28, 35, 50, and 75 cm in the 1953 through 1974 timeframe. The 14 cm version was produced in tan velvet plush while the four larger sizes were made from tan mohair. All were unjointed, carefully hand painted with their requisite orange spots, had little horns, and black eyes. The 35, 50, and 75 cm models had open, peach felt lined mouths. The giraffes pictured in this collection appear to be the 14 and 28 cm sized versions.

K is for kangaroo, so hop to it and take a look at this fantastic foursome. It took a little detective work, and a magnifying glass to the picture, but Steiffgal is all but certain that the three kangas on the bottom shelf of this picture are Steiff's Kaenguruh Kangoo or Kangaroo Kangoo. Kangoo was produced from 1953 through 1966; a newer quite similar kangaroo design named "Linda" took her place in the Steiff line from 1967 through 1974. Kangoo was produced in 14, 28, 50, and 65 cm. She is in a "begging" position, made from mohair, and has golden airbrushing on her back and sides and black airbrushing on her paw tips, ears, and face. The larger versions are arm jointed; all sizes have a pouch. The 14 and 28 cm Kangoos have plastic joeys, the 50 cm size have velvet joeys, and the 65 cm size have mohair joeys. 

But what about the baby 'goo on the middle shelf?  The smallest kangaroo in the picture appears to be about 10 cm, unjointed, and made from velvet. Like her Bactrian cousin, she is not specifically documented in the Steiff Sortiment reference books. Given her appearance and size, Steiffgal thinks that she may be a joey from a 50 cm Kangoo.

L is for Llama, and this fine example is a wonderful ambassador from the Andes mountains. Llama’s body is made from long cream-colored mohair with brown, black, and tan airbrushed spots. His legs (from mid-thigh down) and face are both made from off white velvet. His ears are tan felt with a bit of pink airbrushing. Check out his feet; they are remarkably similar in design to that of Steiff's Dromedary camels. Llamas are relatively uncommon in the Steiff catalog; this particular model was the first ever produced and was available from 1957 through 1969 in three sizes: 17, 28, and 43 cm. Steiff has also produced a Studio llama in the 1960’s and two soft plush play llamas in the 1990’s.

O is for okapi, a rare and exotic species most closely genetically related to giraffes! These Steiff okapi are located on the bottom left of the photo. Steiff produced these beautiful beasts in 14, 28, and 43 cm from 1958 through 1970. They are standing and unjointed. The two smaller sized versions are made from velvet while the larger one is made from mohair. Given that the two examples in this lot are velvet, they must be 14 and 28 cm. The larger okapi's ears are lined in mohair, a charming and unexpected detail. The hand stenciling and airbrush work on these Steiff okapi are simply remarkable, imagine the time and effort it took to get each stripe and highlight just right! These okapi are so much more than "ok" in Steiffgals book!

And finally, Z is for zebra, for Steiff collectors who see things in black and white! Here we have four supremely striped Steiff zebras, all that date within the 1953 through 1971 time frame, given their chest tags. Steiff produced this zebra design in 12, 22, 28, and 35 cm from 1951 through 1977 overall. Zebra is standing and unjointed. The smallest size is made from velvet and has felt ears; the larger sizes are made from mohair and have have mohair ears. All have a back mane of mohair are lovingly hand-airbrushed and stenciled, giving them their striped appearance.

Steiffgal hopes this trip to the Steiff zoo has been a fun and enjoyable excursion on this late summer day!  Never mind the herd mentality, she hopes to meet as many of you as possible at the auction!

Have a question about one of your Steiff treasures? Let's talk! Click here to learn more.